| CFML Reference
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ColdFusion Functions
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StructInsert
Description
Inserts a key-value pair into a structure. Returns Yes if the insert was successful and No if an error occurs.
Category
Structure functions
Syntax
StructInsert(structure, key, value [, allowoverwrite ])
See also
StructClear, StructDelete, StructFind, StructIsEmpty, StructKeyArray, StructKeyExists, StructKeyList, StructCount, StructNew, StructUpdate, StructAppend, StructGet, StructSort, StructFindKey, StructClear
Parameters
| Parameter |
Description |
structure
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Structure to contain the new key-value pair
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key
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Key that contains the inserted value
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value
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Value to add
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allowoverwrite
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Optional. Whether to allow overwriting a key. Default is FALSE.
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Usage
This function throws an exception if structure does not exist or if key exists and allowoverwrite is set to FALSE.
Example <!--- This example shows how to use StructInsert . It calls the
CF_ADDEMPLOYEE tag, which uses the addemployee.cfm file. --->
<html>
<head>
<title>Add New Employees</title>
</head>
<body>
<H1>Add New Employees</H1>
<!--- Establish parms for first time through --->
<CFPARAM name = "FORM.firstname" DEFAULT = "">
<CFPARAM name = "FORM.lastname" DEFAULT = "">
<CFPARAM name = "FORM.email" DEFAULT = "">
<CFPARAM name = "FORM.phone" DEFAULT = "">
<CFPARAM name = "FORM.department" DEFAULT = "">
<cfif FORM.firstname EQ "">
<P>Please fill out the form.
<cfelse>
<cfoutput>
<CFScript>
employee = StructNew();
StructInsert(employee, "firstname", FORM.firstname);
StructInsert(employee, "lastname", FORM.lastname);
StructInsert(employee, "email", FORM.email);
StructInsert(employee, "phone", FORM.phone);
StructInsert(employee, "department", FORM.department);
</CFScript>
<P>First name is #StructFind(employee, "firstname")#</P>
<P>Last name is #StructFind(employee, "lastname")#</P>
<P>EMail is #StructFind(employee, "email")#</P>
<P>Phone is #StructFind(employee, "phone")#</P>
<P>Department is #StructFind(employee, "department")#</P>
</cfoutput>
<!--- Call the custom tag that adds employees --->
<CF_ADDEMPLOYEE EMPINFO = "#employee#">
</cfif>
<Hr>
<form action = "structinsert.cfm" method = "post">
<P>First Name:
<input name = "firstname" type = "text" hspace = "30" maxlength = "30">
<P>Last Name:
<input name = "lastname" type = "text" hspace = "30" maxlength = "30">
<P>EMail:
<input name = "email" type = "text" hspace = "30" maxlength = "30">
<P>Phone:
<input name = "phone" type = "text" hspace = "20" maxlength = "20">
<P>Department:
<input name = "department" type = "text" hspace = "30" maxlength = "30">
<P>
<input type = "submit" value = "OK">
</FORM>
</body>
</html>
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